{"id":1569,"date":"2022-10-24T13:44:35","date_gmt":"2022-10-24T17:44:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/?page_id=1569"},"modified":"2026-04-08T08:44:55","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T12:44:55","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"1569\" class=\"elementor elementor-1569\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-21f23438 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"21f23438\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-51c242b9\" data-id=\"51c242b9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-28e40906 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"28e40906\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3b2cf01b\" data-id=\"3b2cf01b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-588dbf6d elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"588dbf6d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Research<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-714ff9d2 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"714ff9d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:70}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Sustainable Soft Materials and Flexible Electronics<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5fd5da3e elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"5fd5da3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:140}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-66cfb8e7 elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"66cfb8e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInUp&quot;,&quot;_animation_delay&quot;:140}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0a0873e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0a0873e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8d23e4c\" data-id=\"8d23e4c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2fe3c22 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2fe3c22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We leverage our multidisciplinary expertise in chemistry, polymers, and materials science and engineering to design research projects that span fundamental and applied topics. Our core research focuses on identifying sustainable soft materials for flexible electronics. We synthesize new polymers, evaluate existing natural materials, and develop flexible electronics for human health sustainability.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-516ddab4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"516ddab4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-686d4caa\" data-id=\"686d4caa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b00a7fc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b00a7fc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-433ff23\" data-id=\"433ff23\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5d4b0b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a5d4b0b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"622\" src=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Section1-New-Monomers-v1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1790\" alt=\"Section1 New Monomers V1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Section1-New-Monomers-v1.png 600w, https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Section1-New-Monomers-v1-480x498.png 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b2c6455\" data-id=\"b2c6455\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0934cd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0934cd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">New Monomers<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-addecc6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"addecc6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We modify chemicals extracted from natural materials found in the environment, like plants, flowers, and agricultural waste, and then evaluate their potential as monomers for chain- and step-growth polymerizations. We also modify existing monomers with known toxicity to assess their biocompatibility following modification. Projects in these areas focus on the creative use of organic and polymer chemistry. Once polymerized, we evaluate our products&#8217; structure-property relationships, such as their optical, electrical, thermal, mechanical, deteriorative, and barrier properties, which play an important role in assessing their use in new flexible electronic technologies.<\/p><p>Ask us about current projects on this topic.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9227498 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9227498\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e5b3de9\" data-id=\"e5b3de9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-00b5ca1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"00b5ca1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0fc3858\" data-id=\"0fc3858\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cbde940 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"cbde940\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"966\" src=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Natural-Materials-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1956\" alt=\"Natural Materials Image Jpeg White Background V1 1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Natural-Materials-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-1.jpg 1055w, https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Natural-Materials-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-1-480x580.jpg 480w, https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Natural-Materials-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-1-768x927.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-598d267\" data-id=\"598d267\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c2480d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4c2480d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Natural Materials <\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d707a7c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d707a7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We identify polymers from renewable resources like biomass and then evaluate their materials properties. We also evaluate the structure-property relationships of composite analogs and their life cycle to address our society\u2019s search for a closed-loop economy. Projects in these areas focus on polymer and composite characterization. We also study fundamental properties like polymer-particle interfacial compatibility and particle dispersion. We are also interested in using natural polymers and composites for applications in human health and flexible electronics.\u00a0<\/p><p>Project examples: non-woven mats; encapsulants; moisture wicking materials<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9c5cc96 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9c5cc96\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4648088\" data-id=\"4648088\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d300fff elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d300fff\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7088cb7\" data-id=\"7088cb7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-44f73e4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"44f73e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"986\" src=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Flexible-Electronics-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1954\" alt=\"Flexible Electronics Image Jpeg White Background V1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Flexible-Electronics-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1.jpg 1055w, https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Flexible-Electronics-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-480x591.jpg 480w, https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Flexible-Electronics-Image-JPEG-white-background-v1-768x946.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-81ee0fd\" data-id=\"81ee0fd\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e1d754f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e1d754f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Flexible Electronics<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee9e671 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ee9e671\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>We create wearables for human health monitoring with sustainability in mind. Integrating flexible electronics into our daily lives can significantly enhance our quality of life and, importantly, help us live healthier\u2014not just longer. We combine our materials and existing resources to construct health monitoring tools that assess physiological responses, including the properties of skin. Cognizant of the long-term environmental impact the growing number of flexible electronics entering the market are anticipated to have on the environment, we also develop materials and methods to reduce electronic waste (e-waste). We aim to reduce e-waste by integrating biodegradable materials into our electronics, minimizing their design footprint, and assessing the full life cycle of the materials we use.<\/p><p>Project examples: skin thermal properties; piezoelectrets; packaging<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Sustainable Soft Materials and Flexible Electronics We leverage our multidisciplinary expertise in chemistry, polymers, and materials science and engineering to design research projects that span fundamental and applied topics. Our core research focuses on identifying sustainable soft materials for flexible electronics. We synthesize new polymers, evaluate existing natural materials, and develop flexible electronics for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1947,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1569","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1569"}],"version-history":[{"count":55,"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1569\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2125,"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1569\/revisions\/2125"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1947"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mse.ucf.edu\/crawford\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}